Skip to main content
    Helpful Guides

    How Do I Tell My Employer I Need Medical Leave?

    To tell your employer you need medical leave—or ask HR for medical leave—give HR or your manager written notice that you need a medically necessary leave of absence, request the required FMLA or CFRA forms, and ask for written confirmation of whether the leave is approved and job-protected. You generally do not have to share your specific diagnosis just to request leave, though a medical certification may be required.

    California SDI may replace part of your income while you are unable to work, but job-protected leave must usually be requested separately through your employer. SDI is wage replacement, not job protection.

    If a medical or mental-health condition is preventing you from performing your regular work, notify your employer or human-resources department as soon as reasonably possible. Ask to be evaluated for all applicable medical-leave protections and request the employer’s required certification forms.

    Reviewed byJonathan Kim, PsyDCalifornia Licensed Psychologist·CA License #36891·Last reviewed September 2026

    Does SDI Protect My Job? Wage Replacement and Job Protection Are Separate

    California State Disability Insurance, or SDI, provides eligible workers with partial wage-replacement benefits. SDI does not automatically approve a leave of absence or guarantee that your job will be protected. Job protection may instead be available through the federal Family and Medical Leave Act, the California Family Rights Act, disability-accommodation laws, or your employer’s policies.

    Do I Have to Tell My Employer or Boss My Diagnosis?

    You generally do not need to tell your manager or HR your specific diagnosis just to notify them that you need medical leave. You do need to give enough information for the employer to recognize that the leave may qualify under applicable leave laws and policies. If requested, you may need a medical certification from a health care provider — but that certification does not automatically give your employer unrestricted access to your entire medical history.

    • FMLA: An employer can require a complete and sufficient medical certification with appropriate medical facts, but a diagnosis is not required on the certification.
    • California CFRA: An employer may require medical certification, but may not require disclosure of the underlying diagnosis; the health care provider should not disclose the diagnosis without the patient’s consent.
    • Accommodation requests: A workplace accommodation may require enough medical documentation to establish the disability or functional limitation and the need for accommodation, but not unrestricted access to your full medical record.
    • Confidentiality: Medical information an employer receives in these processes is generally handled as confidential medical information subject to applicable law, though the exact protections depend on the process and the employer’s obligations.

    Sample Email to HR Requesting Medical Leave

    Copy this template and replace the bracketed fields with your details before sending.

    Employer message template

    Subject: Request for Medical Leave and Required Forms
    
    Hello [HR Representative or Manager],
    
    I am requesting a medically necessary leave of absence beginning [START DATE], with an anticipated return date of [ESTIMATED RETURN DATE], subject to medical reassessment.
    
    I prefer to keep the details of my medical condition private and will provide any required medical certification through the appropriate process. Please treat this message as notice of a potentially qualifying medical leave and evaluate my eligibility under the federal Family and Medical Leave Act, the California Family Rights Act, applicable disability-accommodation laws, and all relevant employer leave policies.
    
    Please provide me with:
    
    • All required leave and medical-certification forms
    • The deadline and instructions for submitting documentation
    • Contact information for any third-party leave administrator
    • Written confirmation of whether my leave is approved and job-protected
    • Information regarding benefits, paid time off, and return-to-work requirements
    
    I will ask my treating healthcare provider to complete any clinically appropriate medical documentation. [Optional: I am also separately applying for California State Disability Insurance wage-replacement benefits.]
    
    Please communicate with me at [PERSONAL EMAIL OR PHONE NUMBER] and confirm receipt of this notice.
    
    Thank you,
    
    [EMPLOYEE NAME]
    [JOB TITLE OR DEPARTMENT]
    [EMPLOYEE ID, IF APPLICABLE]

    How to Ask HR for Medical Leave: What to Do Next

    1. Send the notice to HR or your employer.

      If you need medical leave from work, send HR or your manager a short written notice when reasonably possible, use a personal email address when appropriate, and keep a copy of everything you submit.

    2. Request all employer forms.

      Your employer may provide FMLA, CFRA, reasonable-accommodation, company leave, or third-party administrator forms. Ask which forms apply to your situation and when they are due.

    3. Send the medical forms to your provider.

      Upload any medical forms securely to your provider and include the deadline, your job duties, requested leave dates, and any claim number. Your employer may require a doctor’s note or medical certification supporting the need for leave.

    4. Apply separately for California SDI.

      Your employer leave request and your EDD disability-benefit claim are separate processes. California SDI and job protection are not the same thing: SDI is wage replacement, while FMLA, CFRA, or employer policies may provide leave or job protection.

    5. Obtain written confirmation.

      Ask the employer to confirm whether the leave is approved, whether it is job-protected, and what is required before returning to work.

    How Work Leave Care Can Help

    Work Leave Care provides telehealth psychological assessment, treatment, and clinically appropriate disability documentation for eligible California patients. When supported by the clinical evaluation, your provider may complete EDD medical certification and applicable employer medical-leave forms.

    Work Leave Care does not determine your legal eligibility for FMLA, CFRA, reasonable accommodation, or job protection. Your employer or leave administrator determines employment-leave eligibility, and the California EDD determines eligibility for SDI benefits.

    Frequently asked questions

    Related Reading

    Official Sources

    Important Notice

    This guide provides general educational information and is not legal advice. Employment protections depend on factors such as employer size, length of employment, hours worked, available leave, the nature of the medical condition, and applicable workplace policies. California SDI does not itself guarantee continued employment or reinstatement. Individuals with questions about their employment rights should contact their human-resources department or a qualified California employment attorney.

    Work Leave Care provides clinical evaluation, treatment, and documentation support when clinically appropriate. We do not guarantee disability benefits, claim approval, job protection, or legal outcomes. EDD determines eligibility and benefit decisions.
    All Helpful Guides